AOR

“Above all, maintaining integrity, doing the right thing even when no one is watching, has been a guiding value.” – Rahul Gupta, Advocate-on-Record at Supreme Court of India and Founding Partner at Maximus Legal.

This interview has been published by Anshi Mudgal and The SuperLawyer Team

Your academic trajectory from B.Com (Hons.) to Law, Company Secretaryship, and an  M.Com reflects a strong interdisciplinary foundation. What inspired you to pursue both law  and the CS qualification simultaneously, and in what ways has this combination given you  an edge in advising clients on matters of corporate governance, regulatory compliance, and  financial structuring? 

From the very beginning, I was drawn to the intersection of law, commerce, and corporate  governance. Pursuing Company Secretaryship alongside my legal studies was a conscious decision as it allowed me to build a foundation that wasn’t just legally sound, but also rooted in financial  and regulatory nuances. This interdisciplinary approach has been extremely helpful, especially in  matters involving corporate litigation, insolvency, and compliance. Clients often benefit when legal advice is well-integrated with an understanding of statutory filings, boardroom dynamics, and financial frameworks. I’ve also noticed that having both an LLB and CS qualification adds to  my credibility in the eyes of clients. They feel more assured that their legal matters are being  handled with a broader understanding of business and compliance. 

During your time with Advocate-on-Record Abhinav Shrivastava, you worked on several  significant matters, including cases involving medical negligence, public infrastructure, and  high-stakes regulatory disputes. Which of these experiences had the greatest influence on  your legal mindset or courtroom confidence, and why? 

Each case taught me something unique, but one that stands out was the medical negligence matter  which ultimately led the Delhi High Court to direct the Medical Council of India to frame  sentencing guidelines against doctors. The case was layered with complex medical facts and  touched deeply on issues of public interest and human emotion. Working under the guidance of  Mr. Abhinav Shrivastava in this matter was instrumental. He gave me the opportunity to argue before  the Supreme Court in the very first year of practise. His clarity of thought, meticulous approach to  drafting, and strategic vision shaped how I began to understand litigation at a deeper level. Observing how he navigated the matter and collaborated with senior counsel not only sharpened my legal thinking but also instilled in me the confidence and discipline required in court, something  no textbook alone can provide. 

You also contributed to the due diligence process for a major international brand like  Burger King. How did this corporate compliance role differ from your litigation work, and  what insights did you gain into global business operations and cross-border regulatory  frameworks through that engagement? 

That engagement was eye-opening. While litigation often focuses on resolving disputes, due  diligence work is more about anticipating and mitigating future risks. Working at Burger King  allowed me to see the meticulous backend of corporate transactions: compliance checks, property  evaluations, and regulatory assessments. It gave me a global perspective on how multinationals  approach legal risk and localization, which I now carry into advising Indian startups.

Since embarking on your independent practice and founding Maximus Legal , you’ve  handled a wide variety of matters before bodies like the NGT, NCLT, and the Supreme  Court. What have been the most significant challenges and turning points during this  journey? What initially motivated you to take the leap and establish your own firm? 

Starting my own firm was less about ambition and more about purpose. I wanted to build a practice  rooted in accessibility, integrity, and multidimensional legal service. The biggest challenge was  transitioning from being an associate to becoming a first point of contact for clients. The turning  point came when I successfully argued for a client in a habeas corpus matter involving child custody, a deeply sensitive issue that reaffirmed my decision to take this path. Founding Maximus Legal has allowed me to offer end-to-end solutions across practice areas, with a team that shares  this commitment.

Your experience spans a wide legal spectrum from consumer protection and matrimonial  cases to environmental litigation and complex insolvency proceedings. Could you share one  particularly challenging case that tested your legal acumen or professional resilience? 

One of the most challenging cases was representing a group of industries before the NGT, Principal Bench regarding the air quality of my hometown Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab. Balancing  environmental concerns with the economic realities of industrial stakeholders required not just  legal knowledge, but nuanced negotiation and strategy. The matter demanded extensive  groundwork, collaboration with technical experts, and the ability to argue for sustainable solutions.  It was a test of endurance, but also of finding balance in public interest litigation. 

Having facilitated over 50 trademark and 25 copyright registrations including  international filings you’ve built a solid IP practice. In your experience, what are the most  common hurdles startups and individuals face during the IP registration process, and how  can these be effectively addressed from a legal strategy perspective? 

Many startups underestimate the value of early IP protection. The most common hurdles include  inadequate documentation, lack of awareness about global classifications, and conflicts with  existing trademarks. I believe the solution lies in proactive education. At Maximus Legal, we guide  clients from day one, not just in registration, but in building an enforceable brand identity.  International filings also require understanding treaty frameworks like the Madrid Protocol, which many startups overlook. Strategic foresight, coupled with clear documentation, can save  significant time and costs down the line. 

Now leading your litigation practice and having cleared the Advocate-on-Record exam,  what guidance would you offer to young lawyers hoping to build a career path similar to 

yours? What specific skills, values, or tools have proven vital to your growth and long-term  success? 

The most valuable skill is consistency, whether in drafting, client communication, or court  appearances. Young lawyers often look for shortcuts, but the law rewards diligence and depth. I  would also stress the importance of mentorship, both formal and informal. Working under  experienced professionals taught me discipline and nuance. Tools like legal research databases,  structured daily schedules, and clear documentation habits have helped me immensely. Above all,  maintaining integrity, doing the right thing even when no one is watching, has been a guiding  value. 

Could you walk us through your experience of preparing for and clearing the Advocate on-Record examination? How has achieving AOR status influenced your professional  standing and the scope of your legal practice? 

Preparing for the AOR exam was rigorous. It required not just legal knowledge but also the ability  to think practically under pressure. I had to revisit core procedural law, refine my drafting, and  understand the unique ethos of Supreme Court practice. Clearing the exam has been a milestone.  It has enhanced client trust and opened doors to file directly before the apex court. Interestingly, I’ve noticed that people look at you a little differently when they hear you’re an Advocate-on-Record, it carries a sense of credibility and seriousness in the legal community. More than  anything, it’s a personal reminder that persistence and preparation truly pay off. 

High-stakes litigation is often intense and time-consuming. How do you maintain balance  between the demands of your profession and your personal life? Has your approach to well being, stress management, or time allocation evolved throughout your career? 

Yes, it has evolved a lot. In the early days, I was constantly on edge, running from court to office  and barely taking time off. Over time, I realized that burnout doesn’t serve anyone. I now prioritize  structured schedules, take short breaks, and occasionally unplug completely to reset. Being in court  almost every day is demanding, but creating boundaries and nurturing personal interests, like travel  or spending time with family, keeps me grounded. 

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