Interviews

Whether in Western countries, India, or the cosmopolitan atmosphere of Dubai, cultural nuances impact legal discussions, adding layers of complexity and depth. A Candid Conversation with SwitzGroup-Dubai’s Visionary General Counsel, Zahid Maqbool Khan

This interview has been published by  Priyanka Karwa and The SuperLawyer Team

Your journey through diverse legal roles is truly impressive. If you could share your journey it would be great to hear.

My legal journey began as a Junior Lawyer, focusing on Consumer and Banking litigation. This early experience laid the foundation for my subsequent roles, where I developed a strong understanding of commercial laws and their applicability. 

In 2015, a pivotal moment unfolded in my professional journey as I made the life-changing decision to relocate to Dubai and embrace the role of an in-house legal counsel. This significant transition from a litigating lawyer to an integral part of a company marked a cornerstone in my career. This shift not only expanded my legal expertise but also provided invaluable insights into the intricate relationship between law and business. Navigating the complexities of legal frameworks within the context of day-to-day operations allowed me to comprehend the practical implications of laws on business activities. This experience not only broadened my skill set but also equipped me with a holistic understanding of how legal considerations intertwine with the intricacies of running a successful business. 

A key highlight has been collaborating with diverse teams on complex legal issues, from across the globe expanding my knowledge and enriching my perspective on the intersection of legal matters with business and society.

Remaining committed to continuous learning and staying updated on legal developments has been integral to adapting to the dynamic legal landscape and finding innovative solutions.

Grateful for the opportunities and colleagues that have shaped my journey, I look forward to contributing meaningfully to the legal field in the future.

Trademark Portfolio Management is a unique and vital aspect of your role. How do you ensure the protection of Switz Group’s brand identity globally, and have there been any interesting challenges you’ve faced in this area?

Trademark Portfolio Management is indeed a crucial aspect of my role at Switz Group. To ensure the global protection of our brand identity, we employ a comprehensive strategy that involves regular monitoring, enforcement, and strategic expansion of our trademark portfolio.

We conduct thorough research to identify potential risks and opportunities in different jurisdictions. This proactive approach allows us to address any potential conflicts early on and strategically plan for brand expansion.

Enforcement is a key element in protecting our brand. This involves actively monitoring the market for any unauthorized use of our trademarks and taking prompt legal action when necessary. Collaboration with local counsel in various regions is vital to navigate the complexities of different legal systems and ensure effective enforcement.

In terms of challenges, the global nature of our operations introduces complexities related to varying trademark laws and regulations across different countries. Balancing the need for a consistent global brand identity with the intricacies of local legal requirements requires careful navigation.

Additionally, the rise of online platforms and e-commerce has added a layer of complexity to trademark protection. Monitoring and addressing potential infringements in digital space is an ongoing challenge that requires constant adaptation to new trends and technologies.

Outside the legal realm, you’re pursuing a Ph.D. on the role of Single-Family offices in wealth management and succession planning. What sparked your interest in this field, and how do you balance your academic pursuits with the demands of your professional life?

The decision to pursue a Ph.D. in the role of Single-Family Offices (SFOs) in wealth management and succession planning has been driven by a confluence of factors that have both personal and professional significance.

My interest in this field was sparked by witnessing the evolving landscape of succession planning, The dynamic nature of SFOs, their intricate role in wealth preservation, and the nuanced strategies they employ to navigate succession planning processes have intrigued me. This led me to delve deeper into understanding the complexities and implications of their involvement in managing substantial family wealth over generations. 

Balancing the demands of academic pursuits with a professional life requires a deliberate and disciplined approach. I’ve structured my schedule to ensure dedicated time for academic commitments. Additionally, leveraging technology and staying organized are essential tools in managing these dual responsibilities. Regular communication and collaboration with advisors, peers, and professionals in the field have proven invaluable in gaining insights and refining my research direction.

Integrating my academic endeavors with my professional life has proven mutually beneficial. The practical application of research findings in real-world scenarios not only enhances the quality of my academic work but also contributes to a more comprehensive understanding of SFOs.

Your journey includes work in both Dubai and India. How do you navigate and appreciate the cultural differences in legal practices, and has this diversity influenced your approach to legal counsel?

Navigating the cultural differences in legal practices between Dubai and India has indeed been a dynamic aspect of my professional journey, and it has significantly influenced my approach to legal counsel.

In Dubai, the legal landscape reflects a blend of international practices, given its role as a global business hub. The legal system is often characterized by a mix of civil law principles and influences from various jurisdictions. Understanding and adapting to this environment has required an appreciation for diverse legal traditions and a nuanced approach to problem-solving. It has instilled in me the importance of flexibility and adaptability in legal strategies to accommodate the needs of multicultural requirements.

On the other hand, India’s legal system is deeply rooted in a common law framework with its unique cultural and historical context. Navigating the intricate legal landscape here has reinforced the significance of understanding local nuances, customs, and the socio-economic fabric that shapes legal practices. Building strong relationships and effectively communicating within the cultural context are paramount in providing comprehensive legal counsel.

I have learned to tailor my advice to not only align with the specific legal requirements but also to consider the cultural nuances that may impact the implementation of legal solutions. It has made me more attuned to the importance of cultural intelligence in providing effective and contextually relevant legal advice. Moreover, this exposure has enhanced my ability to collaborate seamlessly with diverse teams, fostering an environment where legal strategies are not only legally sound but also culturally sensitive.  

Your achievements include handling high-value real estate transactions and successfully closing M&A and Private Equity deals. Could you share a brief anecdote or interesting behind-the-scenes story from one of these negotiations or transactions? 

While I am unable to provide specific anecdotes or behind-the-scenes stories due to confidentiality constraints and professional discretion, I am more than willing to offer a general overview of the challenges and strategies involved in these complex negotiations.

These transactions deals often require a meticulous approach, balancing legal considerations, financial intricacies, and the dynamics of various stakeholders. One memorable instance involved navigating a particularly intricate real estate deal where multiple parties although being shareholders had competing interests which was affecting the real estate asset itself which they practically own, through strategic communication and adept negotiation skills, we were able to reach a consensus that satisfied all stakeholders and facilitated a seamless closing.

Within the intricate landscape of M&A and Private Equity transactions, a notable challenge arose during the due-diligence process. The hurdle stemmed from the imperative need to sustain the seller’s active participation throughout the proceedings, a task compounded by the prevalent absence of a robust document control process among SME companies in the region. An additional layer of complexity emerged when faced with situations where sellers withdrew from deals post-completion of due diligence. In a specific M&A deal, I unearthed a surprising revelation: a well-known retail brand, extensively promoted through popular media campaigns, had assigned its brand to a distributor. Flagging this as a red flag during due diligence, I was astounded to find that the sellers themselves were unaware of such an arrangement, underscoring the critical importance of thorough investigation and due diligence in the deal-making process.

Dealing with international markets requires a keen understanding of diverse cultures. Any amusing cultural anecdotes or moments where cross-cultural communication added an unexpected twist to legal negotiations?

Indeed, dealing with diverse cultures has led to some interesting moments in legal negotiations. In Western Countries, a direct and transparent communication style is the norm. An amusing moment occurred when a seemingly blunt statement was initially perceived differently by our counterparts, highlighting the importance of contextualizing language even within English-speaking cultures. Conversely, negotiations in India often involve a nuanced dance of relationship-building. Personal connections and shared experiences can significantly influence the outcome of discussions, emphasizing the significance of investing time in building trust. And Dubai, with its cosmopolitan atmosphere, adds an intriguing layer to cross-cultural dynamics. Balancing traditional values with a modern, global outlook is key. I recall an instance where understanding the subtle cues of hospitality greatly enhanced the overall negotiation process.

Beyond the legal arena, what’s your favorite way to unwind or de-stress? Any hobbies or activities that bring a smile to your face after a challenging day?

Immersing myself in a good book is a timeless escape, allowing me to explore different worlds, cultures, and perspectives. Whether it’s fiction for an imaginative journey or non-fiction for knowledge enrichment, reading serves as a gateway to new ideas and insights.

In tandem with my love for literature, watching documentaries has become a favored way to expand my understanding of the world. Documentaries provide a visual and compelling narrative, offering deep dives into various subjects, from history and science to social issues and cultural phenomena. The visual storytelling aspect adds a dynamic layer to the learning experience, making complex topics more accessible and engaging.

Any last piece of advice that you would like to give to the upcoming generation of professionals?

Embrace a mindset of continuous learning. The professional landscape is ever-evolving, and adaptability is key to long-term success. Stay curious, be open to new ideas, and actively seek opportunities for growth. Don’t be afraid to step out of your comfort zone, as some of the most valuable lessons come from facing challenges. Additionally, building strong relationships and networks is crucial. Cultivate a collaborative spirit, seek mentors, remember the importance of humility, patience, and staying grounded. Lastly, remember that success is a journey, not a destination. Celebrate small victories, learn from setbacks, and enjoy the process of becoming the best version of yourself every day.

Get in touch with Zahid Maqbool Khan

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